no smoke oil for Abarth Replacing the engine oil city bus
City bus can be approved for use by the city after a thorough check its technical condition, it must be not only efficient, but also to meet all the standards required for vehicles to carry passengers on the urban areas. The most important will always be the safety and comfort of passengers, for which you need to take care of before a vehicle is moving, and in the course of passenger transport. Repairing city bus it will be made after finding in it the existence of any defects that might jeopardize the safety of passengers. On the other hand, making such activities as engine oil or brake, may belong to the same driver or service personnel.
Positive Crankcase Ventilation
Motor oil is a lubricant used in internal combustion engines, which power cars, motorcycles, lawnmowers, engine-generators, and many other machines. In engines, there are parts which move against each other, and the friction wastes otherwise useful power by converting the kinetic energy to heat. It also wears away those parts, which could lead to lower efficiency and degradation of the engine. This increases fuel consumption, decreases power output, and can lead to engine failure.
Lubricating oil creates a separating film between surfaces of adjacent moving parts to minimize direct contact between them, decreasing heat caused by friction and reducing wear, thus protecting the engine. In use, motor oil transfers heat through convection as it flows through the engine by means of air flow over the surface of the oil pan, an oil cooler and through the buildup of oil gases evacuated by the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system.
In petrol (gasoline) engines, the top piston ring can expose the motor oil to temperatures of 160 °C (320 °F). In diesel engines the top ring can expose the oil to temperatures over 315 °C (600 °F). Motor oils with higher viscosity indices thin less at these higher temperatures.
Coating metal parts with oil also keeps them from being exposed to oxygen, inhibiting oxidation at elevated operating temperatures preventing rust or corrosion. Corrosion inhibitors may also be added to the motor oil. Many motor oils also have detergents and dispersants added to help keep the engine clean and minimize oil sludge build-up. The oil is able to trap soot from combustion in itself, rather than leaving it deposited on the internal surfaces. It is a combination of this, and some singeing that turns used oil black after some running.
Rubbing of metal engine parts inevitably produces some microscopic metallic particles from the wearing of the surfaces. Such particles could circulate in the oil and grind against moving parts, causing wear. Because particles accumulate in the oil, it is typically circulated through an oil filter to remove harmful particles. An oil pump, a vane or gear pump powered by the engine, pumps the oil throughout the engine, including the oil filter. Oil filters can be a full flow or bypass type.
Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_oil
Why have antique auto
Beautiful cars many years ago still able to impress not only lovers of the automotive industry, but also people who do not fully interested in cars. Attention is drawn primarily body, which no longer stumbles on Polish streets. Contrary to appearances, have a historic car can bring many benefits, including those financial statements. The best example is certainly possible to rent such a car in various celebrations, so eg. For weddings. However, it was possible to make money in this way, it is necessary to bring the car to the historic state of almost perfect, where the body will admire a beautiful line and the engine will operate flawlessly.